Information
About Zoloft
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following information
is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your
physician, pharmacist or other healthcare
professional. It should not be construed
to indicate that use of the drug is safe,
appropriate, or effective for you. Consult
your healthcare professional before using
this drug.
SERTRALINE - ORAL
(SER-truh-leen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zoloft
USES: Sertraline is used to treat depression,
panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorders
(OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder
(PTSD). This medication works by helping
to restore the balance of certain natural
chemicals in the brain.
OTHER USES: This medication has also been
used to treat a severe form of premenstrual
syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-
PMDD) and a sexual function problem in
men (premature ejaculation).
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth
usually once daily with or without food;
or as directed by your doctor. It is recommended
that you take your dosage at the same
time each day, either in the morning or
in the evening. The dosage is based on
your medical condition and response to
therapy. It is important to continue taking
this medication as prescribed even if
you feel well. Also, do not stop taking
this medication without consulting your
doctor. It may take up to 4 weeks before
the full benefit of this drug takes effect.
SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache, diarrhea,
trouble sleeping, dry mouth, drowsiness,
dizziness, or upset stomach may occur.
If any of these effects persist or worsen,
notify your doctor promptly. Tell your
doctor immediately if any of these serious
side effects occur: loss of appetite,
unusual weight loss, unusual or severe
mental/mood changes, increased sweating/flushing,
unusual fatigue, uncontrolled movements
(tremor), decreased interest in sex. Tell
your doctor immediately if any of these
unlikely but serious side effects occur:
vision changes, changes in sexual ability,
painful and/or prolonged erection. Tell
your doctor immediately if any of these
highly unlikely but very serious side
effects occur: fainting, irregular heartbeat,
chest pain, muscle pain, trouble swallowing,
ringing in in the ears, seizures. An allergic
reaction to this drug is unlikely, but
seek immediate medical attention if it
occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction
include: rash, itching, swelling, severe
dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice
other effects not listed above, contact
your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical
history, especially of: liver problems,
kidney disease, seizures, heart problems,
any allergies. This drug may make you
dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging
in activities requiring alertness such
as driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic
beverages. Caution is advised when using
this product in the elderly because they
may be more sensitive to the effects of
the drug. This medication should be used
only when clearly needed during pregnancy.
Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor. This drug passes into breast milk.
Because of the potential risk to the infant,
breast-feeding while using this drug is
not recommended. Consult your doctor before
breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications
taken with this product could result in
serious, even fatal, drug interactions.
Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone,
isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide,
phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline,
tranylcypromine) within 2 weeks before
or after treatment with this medication.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist for
additional information. This drug is not
recommended for use with: weight loss
drugs (e.g., sibutramine, phentermine),
terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor
or pharmacist for more details. Tell your
doctor of all prescription and nonprescription
medication you may use, especially: other
SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram,
fluoxetine), nefazodone, venlafaxine,
"triptan" migraine drugs (e.g.,
sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), tramadol,
tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline,
nortriptyline), cimetidine, flecainide,
propafenone, clozapine, trazodone, lithium,
tryptophan, "blood thinners"
(e.g., warfarin), any herbal/natural products
(e.g., melatonin, St John's wort, ayahuasca).
Tell your doctor if you take any drugs
that cause drowsiness such as: medicine
for sleep, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti-
anxiety drugs (e.g., diazepam), narcotic
pain relievers (e.g., codeine), psychiatric
medicines (e.g., phenothiazines such as
chlorpromazine), anti-seizure drugs (e.g.,
carbamazepine), muscle relaxants, certain
antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine).
Report other drugs which affect the heart
rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as: dofetilide,
pimozide, sotalol, quinidine, procainamide,
sparfloxacin, "water pills"
(diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide).
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more
details. Do not start or stop any medicine
without doctor or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact
your local poison control center or emergency
room immediately. Symptoms of overdose
may include: irregular heartbeat, fainting,
severe dizziness or lightheadedness.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with
others. Laboratory and/or medical tests
may be performed to monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it
as soon as you remember. If it is near
the time of the next dose, skip the missed
dose and resume your usual dosing schedule.
Do not double the dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between
59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees
C) away from light and moisture.
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